Preheat oven to 400°.
In a food processor, grind the oatmeal until fine.
In a medium bowl, mix together flour, ground oatmeal, cream of tartar, baking soda, salt and cinnamon.
In a mixer bowl, cream together butter, shortening, 3/4 c. sugar and brown sugar until light and fluffy (about 2 minutes) with mixer. Scrape the sides of the bowl often as needed. No need if you have the Nutrimill Artiste mixer.
Add eggs and vanilla. Beat well.
Add the flour mixture and combine until mixed in.
In a small bowl or on a dinner plate, combine about 1/4 c. sugar and 1-2 T. cinnamon.
Use a small ice-cream scoop about 1 1/4" across to form the cookie balls.
Roll balls in cinnamon sugar mixture and place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper about 2 inches apart. Cool in freezer for about 15 minutes before baking. See notes below.
Bake about 4-6 minutes for (1 1/4 inch) or 6-8 minutes (1 1/2 inch) until almost done, just barely set. (That's if you like the crispy, chewy ones).
Remove from oven and leave on baking pan for at least 5 minutes, this finishes the cook time so they are set. Then remove to wire racks to finish cooling.
Store cooled cookies in an airtight container. If you add a slice of bread to the container, the cookies will stay soft.